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\begin{thebibliography}{10}

\bibitem{andersen91govinfo}
David~F. Andersen and Sharon~S. Dawes.
\newblock {\em {Government Information: A Primer and Casebook}}.
\newblock Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1991.

\bibitem{bauer03access}
Lujo Bauer.
\newblock {\em {Access Control for the {W}eb via Proof-carrying
  Authorization}}.
\newblock PhD thesis, Princeton University, November 2003.

\bibitem{bauer05distributed}
Lujo Bauer, Scott Garriss, and Michael~K. Reiter.
\newblock {Distributed proving in access-control systems}.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE Symposium on Security and
  Privacy}, pages 81--95, May 2005.

\bibitem{bernerslee06n3}
Tim Berners-Lee.
\newblock {Notation 3}.
\newblock http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/Notation3.html, March 2006.

\bibitem{lee01semweb}
Tim Berners-Lee, James Hendler, and Ora Lasilla.
\newblock {The Semantic Web}.
\newblock {\em Scientific American}, May 2001.

\bibitem{bernstein07optarq}
Abraham Bernstein, Christoph Kiefer, and Marcus Stocker.
\newblock {OptARQ: A SPARQL Optimization Approach based on Triple Pattern
  Selectivity Estimation}.
\newblock Technical Report ifi-2007.03, Department of Informatics, University
  of Zurich, March 2007.

\bibitem{bertails08semwebadv}
Alexandre Bertails and Gautier Poupeau.
\newblock {L’apport des technologies du Web sémantique à la gestion des
  données structurées}.
\newblock
  http://www.slideshare.net/lespetitescases/lapport-des-technologies-du-web-sm%
antique-la-gestion-des-donnes-structures, 2008.

\bibitem{rdfsw3c}
Dan Brickley and R.V. Guha.
\newblock {RDF Vocabulary Description Language 1.0: RDF Schema}.
\newblock http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-schema/, February 2004.

\bibitem{candan96smd}
K.S. Candan, S.~Jajodia, and V.S. Subrahmanian.
\newblock {Secure Mediated Databases}.
\newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Data
  Engineering}, March 1996.

\bibitem{cherian10sparqlfed}
Mathew Cherian, Lalana Kagal, and Eric Prud'hommeaux.
\newblock {Policy Mediation to Enable Collaborative Use of Sensitive Data}.
\newblock In {\em The Future of the Web for Collaborative Science - World Wide
  Web Conference}, Raleigh, NC, USA, 2010.

\bibitem{Codd70relmodel}
E.F. Codd.
\newblock {A Realtional Model of Data for Large Shared Data Banks}.
\newblock {\em Communications of the ACM}, June 1970.

\bibitem{chester08welcome}
Mitchell D.~Chester Commissioner.
\newblock {Welcome to the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary
  Education}.
\newblock http://www.doe.mass.edu/mailings/welcome.html, 2008.

\bibitem{bickerton10interview}
Robert Bickerton~(Associate Commissioner) and Robert Lei (Chief Data
  Analyst~MCAS Group).
\newblock {Interview @ Department of Elementary and Secondary Education, 75
  Pleasant St, Malden, MA 02148 on October 13, 2010}.

\bibitem{swig}
{Dave Beazley}.
\newblock {SWIG}.
\newblock http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/swobjects/index.php, 2010.

\bibitem{dawes96agencyinfoshare}
Sharon~S. Dawes.
\newblock {Interagency Information Sharing: Expected Benefits, Manageable
  Risks}.
\newblock {\em Journal of Policy Analysis and Management}, Summer 1996.

\bibitem{air}
{Decentralized Information Group}.
\newblock {AIR Policy Language}.
\newblock http://dig.csail.mit.edu/2009/AIR/, 2009.

\bibitem{paw}
{Decentralized Information Group and MINDSWAP}.
\newblock {Policy-Aware Web Project}.
\newblock http://www.policyawareweb.org/, 2006.

\bibitem{swobjects}
{Eric Prud'hommeaux}.
\newblock {SWObjects Semantic Web Library}.
\newblock http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/swobjects/index.php, 2010.

\bibitem{mass10egovben}
Executive~Office for Administration and Finance Mass.Gov.
\newblock {The Benefits of E-Government}, 2010.

\bibitem{dig09secureswfed}
Decentralized~Information Group.
\newblock {Secure Federation Systems for Semantic Web Sources}.
\newblock http://dig.csail.mit.edu/2009/AFOSR/index.html.

\bibitem{dig09dhs}
Decentralized~Information Group.
\newblock {Accountable Information Usage in Fusion Center Information Sharing}.
\newblock http://dig.csail.mit.edu/2009/DHS-fusion/index.html, 2009.

\bibitem{rdfw3c}
RDF~Working Group.
\newblock {Resource Description Framework (RDF)}.
\newblock http://www.w3.org/RDF/, February 2004.

\bibitem{harmon98protpersonal}
J.~Keith Harmon and Rae~N. Cogar.
\newblock {The Protection of Personal Information in Intergovernmental
  Data-Sharing Programs}, 1998.

\bibitem{landsbergen01govinfosystems}
David~Landsbergen Jr. and George~Walken Jr.
\newblock {Realizing the Promise: Government Information Systems and the Fourth
  Generation of Information Technology}.
\newblock {\em Public Administration Review}, March/April 2001.

\bibitem{kagal06self}
Lalana Kagal, Tim Berners-Lee, Dan Connolly, and Daniel Weitzner.
\newblock {Self-Describing Delegation Networks for the Web}.
\newblock In {\em IEEE POLICY '06: Proceedings of the Seventh IEEE
  International Workshop on Policies for Distributed Systems and Networks},
  pages 205--214, Washington, DC, USA, 2006. IEEE Computer Society.

\bibitem{kagal06using}
Lalana Kagal, Tim Berners-Lee, Dan Connolly, and Daniel~J. Weitzner.
\newblock {Using Semantic Web Technologies for Policy Management on the Web}.
\newblock In {\em 21st National Conference on Artificial Intelligence}, 2006.

\bibitem{kagal08using}
Lalana Kagal, Chris Hanson, and Daniel Weitzner.
\newblock {Using Dependency Tracking to Provide Explanations for Policy
  Management}.
\newblock In {\em IEEE Policy 2008}, 2008.

\bibitem{kolas07queryrewrite}
Dave Kolas.
\newblock {Query Rewriting for Semantic Web Information Integration}.
\newblock In {\em Sixth International Workshop on Information Integration on
  the Web}, 2007.

\bibitem{kolovski05towards}
Vladimir Kolovski, Yarden Katz, James Hendler, Daniel Weitzner, and Tim
  Berners-Lee.
\newblock {Towards a policy-aware web}.
\newblock In {\em In Semantic Web and Policy Workshop at the 4th International
  Semantic Web Conference}, 2005.

\bibitem{langegger07distsprql}
Andreas Langegger, Martin Blochl, and Wolfram Woss.
\newblock {Sharing Data on the Grid using Ontologies and distributed SPARQL
  Queries}.
\newblock In {\em 18th International Workshop on Database and Expert Systems
  Applications}, pages 450--454, Washington, DC, USA, 2007. IEEE Computer
  Society.

\bibitem{owlw3c}
Deborah McGuinnes and Frank van Harmelen.
\newblock {OWL Web Ontology Language}.
\newblock http://www.w3.org/TR/owl-features/, February 2004.

\bibitem{mcleod80fedarch}
Dennis McLeod and Dennis Heimbimger.
\newblock {A Federated Architecture for Database Systems}.
\newblock In {\em National Computer Conference}, 1980.

\bibitem{ibm}
N/A.
\newblock None.
\newblock
  http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/data/library/techarticle/dm-0504zikopoulos%
/Part2Figure2.gif, April 2005.

\bibitem{economist10}
N/A.
\newblock {The Data Deluge}.
\newblock {\em The Economist}, February 25 2010.

\bibitem{lod}
N/A.
\newblock {Linked Data - Connect Distributed Data across the Web}.
\newblock http://linkeddata.org/, 2011.

\bibitem{dese10rqmts}
Department of~Elementary and Secondary Education.
\newblock {Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System: Participation
  Requirements for Students}.
\newblock http://www.doe.mass.edu/mcas/participation, 2010.

\bibitem{wright10interview}
Sharon Wright (Chief~Information Officer).
\newblock {Interview @ Executive Office of Education, 1 Ashburton Place,
  Boston, MA 02108 on July 22, 2010}.

\bibitem{oregon10egovben}
Oregon.gov.
\newblock {Oregon E-Government Program}.
\newblock http://www.das.state.or.us/DAS/EISPD/EGOV/benefits.shtml, 2010.

\bibitem{sparqlw3c}
Eric Prud'hommeaux and Andy Seaborne.
\newblock {SPARQL Query Language for RDF W3C Recommendation}.
\newblock http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-sparql-query, January 2008.

\bibitem{quilitz08querying}
Bastian Quilitz and Ulf Leser.
\newblock {Querying Distributed RDF Data Sources with SPARQL}.
\newblock In {\em 5th European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC2008)}, pages
  524--538, June 2008.

\bibitem{sopko07nclbregs}
Kim Sopko and Nancy Reader.
\newblock {Public and Parent Reporting Requirements: NCLB and IDEA
  Regulations}.
\newblock
  http://www.projectforum.org/docs/PublicandParentReportingRequirements-NCLBan%
dIDEARegulations.pdf, 2007.

\bibitem{uriurl}
{Tim Berners-Lee}.
\newblock {Naming and Addressing: URIs, URLs,...}
\newblock http://www.w3.org/Addressing/, 1993.

\bibitem{cwm}
{Tim Berners-Lee and Vladimir Kolovski and Dan Connolly and James Hendler and
  Yoseph Scharf}.
\newblock {A Reasoner for the Web}.
\newblock http://www.w3.org/2000/10/swap/doc/paper/, October 2000.

\bibitem{weng08semrel}
Jinpeng Wang, Zhuang Miao, Yafei Zhang, and Jianjiang Lu.
\newblock {Semantic Integration of relational data using SPARQL}.
\newblock In {\em Second International Symposium on Intelligent Information
  Technology Application}, pages 422--426, 1996.

\bibitem{watugula06thesis}
Sumudu Watugula.
\newblock {Designing Customizable End User Applications using Semantic
  Techologies to Improve Information Management}.
\newblock {MEng Thesis}, MIT, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer
  Science, May 2006.

\end{thebibliography}
